{"id":9875,"date":"2026-07-18T11:59:01","date_gmt":"2026-07-18T11:59:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=9875"},"modified":"2026-07-18T11:59:52","modified_gmt":"2026-07-18T11:59:52","slug":"the-college-of-law-at-the-university-of-baghdad-discusses-a-phd-dissertation-on-legislative-intervention-in-contractual-autonomy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=9875","title":{"rendered":"The College of Law at the University of Baghdad Discusses a PhD Dissertation on Legislative Intervention in Contractual Autonomy"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">The College of Law at the University of Baghdad Discusses a PhD Dissertation on Legislative Intervention in Contractual Autonomy<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">The College of Law at the University of Baghdad discussed a PhD dissertation entitled \u201cLegislative Intervention in Contractual Autonomy: A Comparative Study,\u201d presented by Zainab Mohammed Najm, a PhD candidate in the Department of Private Law, on Wednesday, July 15, 2026, in the College\u2019s Conference Hall.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">The examination committee consisted of:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Prof. Dr. Jaleel Hassan Bshat \u2013 Chairman<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Prof. Dr. Haider Faleh Hassan \u2013 Member<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Assist. Prof. Dr. Amer Ghanem Alwan \u2013 Member<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Assist. Prof. Dr. Hazem Akram Sallal \u2013 Member<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Assist. Prof. Dr. Mona Naim Jaaz \u2013 Member<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Prof. Dr. Ali Muttashar Abdul Sahib \u2013 Member and Supervisor<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">in light of the legal rules through which the legislator intervenes in contractual provisions, sometimes to protect the public interest and at other times to safeguard private interests. The study adopted a descriptive approach with a philosophical dimension by analyzing legal texts in accordance with their underlying objectives and comparing the legal frameworks of Iraq, Egypt, and France, as well as those of common law jurisdictions.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">The dissertation consisted of three chapters. The first chapter examined the conceptual framework of the principle of contractual autonomy and legislative intervention. The second chapter addressed the forms of legislative intervention during the contract formation stage, while the third chapter focused on legislative intervention during the contract performance stage.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">The dissertation concluded with several recommendations, the most significant of which are:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Since legislative intervention in contractual autonomy constitutes an exception to the general principle, it should be limited to specific and exceptional circumstances.<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Allowing certain obligations that were not originally intended by the contracting parties may, in some cases, enhance the practical effectiveness of the contract.<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Exceptions to the principle of the binding force of contracts should be confined to narrowly defined situations in order to preserve transactional stability and protect the rights of third parties that may arise from the contract.<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<div id=\"cz_48282\" class=\"cz_grid_p cz_48282\"><div class=\"cz_grid cz_grid_1 clr cz_grid_c3 cz_grid_1_no_title cz_grid_1_mid tac\"><div class=\"cz_grid_item cz_grid_first\"><\/div><div class=\"cz_grid_item \"><div data-title=\"IMG_2780\"><a class=\"cz_grid_link \" href=\"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/07\/IMG_2780.jpeg\" data-xtra-lightbox><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/07\/IMG_2780-600x600.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-codevz_600_600\" alt=\"\" title=\"IMG_2780\" 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https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/07\/IMG_2781-150x150.jpeg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><div class=\"cz_grid_details\"><i class=\"fa fa-search cz_grid_icon\"><\/i><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] The College of Law at the University of Baghdad Discusses a PhD Dissertation on Legislative Intervention in Contractual Autonomy &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore cz_readmore_no_icon\" href=\"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=9875\"><span>more<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":157,"featured_media":9877,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3,6,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9875","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-latest-news","category-pravite","category-9"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The College of Law at the University of Baghdad Discusses a PhD Dissertation on Legislative Intervention in Contractual Autonomy - College of Law<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The dissertation aimed to examine the limits of the role that contractual autonomy has come to play within the contractual relationship\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" 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