{"id":9779,"date":"2026-06-23T06:50:57","date_gmt":"2026-06-23T06:50:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=9779"},"modified":"2026-06-23T06:50:57","modified_gmt":"2026-06-23T06:50:57","slug":"the-college-of-law-at-university-of-baghdad-discussed-a-dissertation-onpreventive-public-interest-in-judicial-practice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=9779","title":{"rendered":"The College of Law at University of Baghdad Discussed a  Dissertation on\u201cPreventive Public Interest in Judicial Practice.\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"flex h-svh w-screen flex-col\">\n<div class=\"relative z-0 flex min-h-0 w-full flex-1\">\n<div class=\"relative flex min-h-0 w-full min-w-0 flex-1\">\n<div class=\"@container\/main relative flex min-w-0 flex-1 flex-col -translate-y-[calc(env(safe-area-inset-bottom,0px)\/2)] pt-[calc(env(safe-area-inset-bottom,0px)\/2)]\">\n<div class=\"@w-sm\/main:[scrollbar-gutter:var(--stage-scroll-gutter)] touch:[scrollbar-width:none] group\/scroll-root relative flex min-h-0 min-w-0 flex-1 flex-col [scrollbar-gutter:stable] not-print:overflow-x-clip not-print:overflow-y-auto group-data-stream-active\/scroll-root:[overflow-anchor:none] not-print:data-expanded-composer:overflow-y-hidden! scroll-pt-(--header-height) [--sticky-padding-top:var(--header-height)] [--sticky-padding-bottom:0px] [--scroll-root-safe-area-inset-top:calc(var(--sticky-padding-top)+env(safe-area-inset-top,0px))] [--scroll-root-safe-area-inset-bottom:calc(var(--sticky-padding-bottom)+var(--screen-keyboard-height,0px)+env(safe-area-inset-bottom,0px))] [--scroll-root-safe-area-height:calc(100lvh-var(--scroll-root-safe-area-inset-top)-var(--scroll-root-safe-area-inset-bottom))] has-data-[fixed-header=less-than-md]:md:scroll-pt-0 has-data-[fixed-header=less-than-md]:md:[--sticky-padding-top:0px] has-data-[fixed-header=less-than-xl]:@w-xl\/main:scroll-pt-0 has-data-[fixed-header=less-than-xl]:@w-xl\/main:[--sticky-padding-top:0px] has-data-[fixed-header=less-than-xxl]:@w-2xl\/main:scroll-pt-0 has-data-[fixed-header=less-than-xxl]:@w-2xl\/main:[--sticky-padding-top:0px]\" data-scroll-root=\"\" data-scroll-from-top=\"\">\n<div class=\"contents\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"thread\" class=\"group\/thread flex flex-col min-h-full\">\n<div class=\"composer-parent flex flex-1 flex-col focus-visible:outline-0\" role=\"presentation\">\n<div class=\"relative basis-auto flex-col -mb-(--composer-overlap-px) pb-(--composer-overlap-px) [--composer-overlap-px:28px] grow flex\" data-voice-floating-orb-focus-background=\"\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-col text-sm\">\n<div class=\"qMYqUG_convSearchResultHighlightRoot\">\n<div class=\"\" data-turn-id-container=\"request-WEB:0496d1c5-e32c-4124-ad24-ac07e4586cb7-5\" data-is-intersecting=\"true\">\n<section class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none [&amp;:has([data-writing-block])&gt;*]:pointer-events-auto R6Vx5W_threadScrollVars scroll-mb-[calc(var(--scroll-root-safe-area-inset-bottom,0px)+var(--thread-response-height))] scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"request-WEB:0496d1c5-e32c-4124-ad24-ac07e4586cb7-5\" data-turn-id-container=\"request-WEB:0496d1c5-e32c-4124-ad24-ac07e4586cb7-5\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-12\" data-turn=\"assistant\">\n<div class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-3 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\">\n<div class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" data-conversation-screenshot-content=\"\">\n<div class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\">\n<div class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal outline-none keyboard-focused:focus-ring [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"d913bd18-3aa2-4fda-b122-bb5d346419ff\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-5\" data-turn-start-message=\"true\">\n<div class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert wrap-break-word w-full light markdown-new-styling\">\n<p data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"287\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px\"><strong>The College of Law at <span class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"><span class=\"whitespace-normal\">University of Baghdad<\/span><\/span> discussed a PhD dissertation titled \u201cPreventive Public Interest in Judicial Practice\u201d, submitted by the student Asmaa Dawood Salman, in the Private Law Department, on Thursday, 18\/6\/2026, in the college conference hall.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"289\" data-end=\"353\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px\"><strong>The examination committee consisted of the following professors:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"355\" data-end=\"595\">\n<li data-section-id=\"1yqx5xp\" data-start=\"355\" data-end=\"391\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px\"><strong>Prof. Dr. Amal Kazem Saud (Chairman)<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"8gjmv5\" data-start=\"392\" data-end=\"438\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px\"><strong>Prof. Dr. Ali Motashar Abdul Sahib (Member)<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"ynk1ah\" data-start=\"439\" data-end=\"484\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px\"><strong>Asst. Prof. Dr. Amer Ghanem Alwan (Member)<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1wk7dt\" data-start=\"485\" data-end=\"538\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px\"><strong>Asst. Prof. Dr. Nada Abdul Kadhim Hussein (Member)<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"35zh6i\" data-start=\"539\" data-end=\"595\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px\"><strong>Prof. Dr. Haider Faleh Hassan (Member and Supervisor)<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p data-start=\"597\" data-end=\"1220\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px\"><strong>The dissertation aimed to clarify the role of preventive public interest in strengthening the court\u2019s authority in managing litigation and directing its procedures in a way that achieves justice. It focuses on enabling courts to take necessary measures on their own initiative to ensure the proper conduct of litigation, prevent waste of time, effort, and costs, and avoid proceeding with cases that may become ineffective or lapse. This aligns with the principle of procedural economy and achieves a balance between protecting litigants\u2019 rights and safeguarding the public interest in the proper administration of justice.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1222\" data-end=\"1480\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px\"><strong>The dissertation was divided into three chapters: the first addressed the legal basis of the court\u2019s authority in applying preventive public interest, the second examined its manifestations, and the third discussed the effects resulting from its application.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1482\" data-end=\"1545\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px\"><strong>The study concluded with several recommendations, most notably:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ol data-start=\"1547\" data-end=\"2426\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\n<li data-section-id=\"6cv8e9\" data-start=\"1547\" data-end=\"1984\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px\"><strong>It calls on the Iraqi legislator to amend Article (27) of the Civil Procedure Law and make it a general rule, so that procedural acts are considered invalid not only in relation to service of process but in all forms of defects affecting procedural validity. The proposed wording is: \u201cA procedural act shall be deemed void if it is affected by a defect or a substantial deficiency that undermines its validity or defeats its purpose.\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1v5cazy\" data-start=\"1986\" data-end=\"2426\" data-is-last-node=\"\"><span style=\"font-size: 18px\"><strong>It proposes amending Article (75) of the Civil Procedure Law as follows: (1) The court shall consolidate related cases, either on its own initiative or upon request of one of the parties, whether the cases are before the same court or different courts. (2) Consolidated cases shall be referred to the court in which the first case was filed, and a decision rejecting consolidation shall be subject to appeal by cassation\/appeal (review).<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"z-0 flex min-h-[46px] justify-start\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pointer-events-none -mt-px h-px translate-y-[calc(var(--scroll-root-safe-area-inset-bottom)-14*var(--spacing))]\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"pointer-events-none translate-y-(--scroll-root-safe-area-inset-bottom) R6Vx5W_threadScrollVars min-h-(--gutter-remaining-height,0px) group-data-stream-active\/scroll-root:h-[calc(var(--thread-response-height)-16*var(--spacing))]\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"thread-bottom-container\" class=\"sticky bottom-0 z-10 group\/thread-bottom-container relative isolate w-full basis-auto has-data-has-thread-error:pt-2 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href=\"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/06\/\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629-\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621-2.jpeg\" data-xtra-lightbox><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/06\/\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629-\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621-2-600x600.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-codevz_600_600\" alt=\"\" title=\"\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629-\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621-2\" srcset=\"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/06\/\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629-\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621-2-600x600.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/06\/\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629-\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621-2-150x150.jpeg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><div class=\"cz_grid_details\"><i class=\"fa fa-search cz_grid_icon\"><\/i><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;] &nbsp; The College of Law at University of Baghdad discussed a PhD dissertation titled \u201cPreventive Public Interest in &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore cz_readmore_no_icon\" href=\"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=9779\"><span>more<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":157,"featured_media":9798,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[6,1,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9779","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pravite","category-uncategorized","category-9"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - 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