{"id":9746,"date":"2026-06-14T06:35:54","date_gmt":"2026-06-14T06:35:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=9746"},"modified":"2026-06-14T06:35:54","modified_gmt":"2026-06-14T06:35:54","slug":"the-college-of-law-discusses-a-masters-thesis-on-the-constitutional-judiciarys-oversight-of-the-revenues-of-provinces-not-organized-into-a-region","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=9746","title":{"rendered":"The College of Law discusses a Master\u2019s thesis on the Constitutional Judiciary\u2019s Oversight of the Revenues of Provinces not Organized into a Region."},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">The College of Law at the University of Baghdad discussed a master\u2019s thesis titled \u201cConstitutional Judiciary Oversight of the Revenues of Provinces Not Organized into a Region,\u201d submitted by the student Iqbal Farhoud Khudair, in the Public Law branch, on Thursday, 11\/6\/2026, at the college\u2019s Model Court Hall.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">The examination committee consisted of the following professors:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Prof. Dr. Shaimaa Fares Mohammed \u2013 Chairman<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Asst. Prof. Dr. Sura Harith Abdul Karim \u2013 Member<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Asst. Prof. Dr. Ammar Fawzi Kazem \u2013 Member<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Prof. Dr. Ban Salah Abdul Qadir \u2013 Member and Supervisor<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">The thesis aimed to develop a comprehensive legal and constitutional framework for the nature of financial revenues obtained by provinces not organized into a region, determine their position within the system of fiscal decentralization, and highlight the role of the constitutional judiciary in ensuring the protection of these revenues.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">The thesis was divided into two chapters: the first addressed the general framework of the revenues of provinces not organized into a region, while the second examined the constitutional judiciary and its role in interpreting constitutional texts and protecting provincial financial revenues.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">The study concluded with several recommendations, most notably:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Enacting comprehensive legislation that defines provincial revenues, regulates collection mechanisms, and clarifies the financial relationship with the federal authority.<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Adopting constitutional amendments or interpretative principles by the Federal Supreme Court aimed at removing ambiguity in revenue distribution and precisely defining exclusive and shared competencies.<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Establishing a national decentralized fiscal policy that includes fair principles for resource distribution, as the state requires a financial strategy to address disparities among provinces.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<div id=\"cz_64948\" class=\"cz_grid_p cz_64948\"><div class=\"cz_grid cz_grid_1 clr cz_grid_c2 cz_grid_l2 cz_grid_1_no_title cz_grid_1_mid tac\"><div class=\"cz_grid_item cz_grid_first\"><\/div><div class=\"cz_grid_item \"><div data-title=\"\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629-\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0627\u06442-1200x500\"><a class=\"cz_grid_link \" href=\"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/06\/\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629-\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0627\u06442-1200x500-1.jpeg\" data-xtra-lightbox><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/06\/\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629-\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0627\u06442-1200x500-1.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-codevz_1200_500\" alt=\"\" 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