{"id":9595,"date":"2026-04-24T10:17:13","date_gmt":"2026-04-24T10:17:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=9595"},"modified":"2026-04-24T10:17:13","modified_gmt":"2026-04-24T10:17:13","slug":"college-of-law-university-of-baghdad-discusses-masters-thesis-on-the-legal-regulation-of-environmental-protection-revenues-in-iraq","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=9595","title":{"rendered":"College of Law \u2013 University of Baghdad Discusses Master\u2019s Thesis on the Legal Regulation of Environmental Protection Revenues in Iraq"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">College of Law \u2013 University of Baghdad discussed a Master\u2019s thesis entitled \u201cThe Legal Regulation of Environmental Protection Revenues in Iraq\u201d by the student Noor Abdul Sahib Salman, from the Department of Public Law, on Tuesday, 21 April 2026, in the college\u2019s Moot Court Hall.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The examination committee consisted of:<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1. Prof. Dr. Imad Mohammed Ali \u2013 Chair<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">2. Assist. Prof. Dr. Luma Abdul Baqi Mahmoud \u2013 Member<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">3. Assist. Prof. Dr. Zainab Abdul Kadhim Hassan \u2013 Member<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">4. Prof. Dr. Ban Salah Abdul Qader \u2013 Member and Supervisor<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The thesis aimed to clarify the legal and economic concepts of environmental revenues and their intellectual development, analyze the dual role of environmental financial instruments as mechanisms for promoting sustainability and financing environmental programs, evaluate the effectiveness and adequacy of national legislation in regulating and managing environmental revenues, and present an integrated developmental vision to enhance the effectiveness of the environmental financial system in achieving sustainable development goals.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The thesis consisted of two chapters. The first chapter examined the theoretical framework of the environment and the legal basis for its protection, while the second chapter discussed the types of environmental protection revenues.<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The thesis concluded with several recommendations, the most important of which were:<\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1. Adopting an integrated environmental fiscal policy that harmoniously combines incentive taxes, deterrent fines, regulatory fees, and funding mechanisms within a unified strategic vision.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">2. Stipulating in legislation the mandatory allocation of revenues from environmental financial instruments to finance environmental protection programs, projects, and sustainable development, while preventing their diversion to other purposes.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">3. Conducting periodic comprehensive reviews of environmental and tax legislation to enhance their effectiveness and align them with scientific developments and successful international experiences, with emphasis on simplicity and clarity.<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<div id=\"cz_94113\" class=\"cz_grid_p cz_94113\"><div class=\"cz_grid cz_grid_1 clr cz_grid_c2 cz_grid_l2 cz_grid_1_no_title cz_grid_1_mid tac\"><div class=\"cz_grid_item cz_grid_first\"><\/div><div class=\"cz_grid_item \"><div data-title=\"noor2\"><a class=\"cz_grid_link \" href=\"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/04\/noor2.jpeg\" data-xtra-lightbox><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/04\/noor2.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-codevz_1200_500\" alt=\"\" title=\"noor2\" srcset=\"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/04\/noor2.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/04\/noor2-300x125.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/04\/noor2-1024x427.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/04\/noor2-768x320.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/04\/noor2-600x250.jpeg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><div class=\"cz_grid_details\"><i class=\"fa fa-search cz_grid_icon\"><\/i><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"cz_grid_item \"><div data-title=\"noor3\"><a class=\"cz_grid_link \" href=\"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/04\/noor3.jpeg\" data-xtra-lightbox><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/04\/noor3.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-codevz_1200_500\" alt=\"\" title=\"noor3\" srcset=\"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/04\/noor3.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/04\/noor3-300x125.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/04\/noor3-1024x427.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/04\/noor3-768x320.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/04\/noor3-600x250.jpeg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><div class=\"cz_grid_details\"><i class=\"fa fa-search cz_grid_icon\"><\/i><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] College of Law \u2013 University of Baghdad discussed a Master\u2019s thesis entitled \u201cThe Legal Regulation of Environmental Protection Revenues &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore cz_readmore_no_icon\" href=\"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=9595\"><span>more<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":205,"featured_media":9597,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9595","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-latest-news","category-sustainability","category-public"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.8 - 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