{"id":10052,"date":"2026-09-11T18:26:41","date_gmt":"2026-09-11T18:26:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=10052"},"modified":"2026-09-11T18:26:41","modified_gmt":"2026-09-11T18:26:41","slug":"college-of-law-discusses-a-dissertation-on-insurance-against-the-harms-of-artificial-intelligence-self-driving-cars-as-a-model","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=10052","title":{"rendered":"College of Law Discusses a Dissertation on Insurance Against the Harms of Artificial Intelligence: Self-Driving Cars as a Model."},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">The College of Law at the University of Baghdad discussed a dissertation entitled \u201cInsurance Against the Harms of Artificial Intelligence: Self-Driving Cars as a Model,\u201d submitted by the doctoral candidate Marzooq Maseer Raheel, in the Private Law Branch. The dissertation was discussed on Wednesday, September 9, 2026, in the Conference Hall of the College.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">The dissertation defense committee consisted of:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify\">\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Prof. Dr. Ali Fawzi Ibrahim \u2014 Chairman<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Prof. Dr. Akram Mohammed Hussein \u2014 Member<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Prof. Dr. Ali Mutashir Abdul-Sahib \u2014 Member<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Assist. Prof. Dr. Hadeel Saad Ahmed \u2014 Member<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Assist. Prof. Dr. Andalus Hamid Abdul \u2014 Member<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Prof. Dr. Haifa Mazhar Falahi \u2014 Member and Supervisor<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">The dissertation aimed to establish a clear conceptual and legal framework for artificial intelligence and self-driving vehicles, distinguishing between the different levels of automation and examining the impact of each level on determining control, liability, and insurance. It also sought to clarify the legal nature of self-driving vehicles and analyze the suitability of various doctrinal and legislative approaches for their legal characterization.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">The dissertation consisted of three chapters. Chapter One addressed the conceptual framework of artificial intelligence in self-driving vehicles. Chapter Two examined the challenges of insurance in the context of self-driving vehicles. Chapter Three focused on developing the legal framework governing insurance for self-driving vehicles.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">The dissertation concluded with several recommendations, the most important of which are:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Enactment of a modern Iraqi law entitled the \u201cCompulsory Insurance against Motor Vehicle Accidents Law,\u201d replacing the amended Compulsory Insurance against Motor Vehicle Accidents Law No. 52 of 1980. The new law should cover conventional, electric, connected, and self-driving vehicles, while linking the obligation to obtain insurance to the registration and licensing of the vehicle.<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Including precise functional definitions in the law for self-driving vehicles, automated driving systems, the operational design domain, the operator, the remote supervisor, the software developer, and critical software updates.<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px\">Preventing insurers from invoking against injured parties any violation by the owner, user, or operator of the terms of the insurance policy, licensing requirements, or maintenance and software-update obligations. However, the insurer should retain the right of recourse after paying compensation where it establishes a causal relationship between the violation and the accident.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<div id=\"cz_43906\" class=\"cz_grid_p cz_43906\"><div class=\"cz_grid cz_grid_1 clr cz_grid_c2 cz_grid_1_no_title cz_grid_1_mid tac\"><div class=\"cz_grid_item cz_grid_first\"><\/div><div class=\"cz_grid_item \"><div data-title=\"WhatsApp-Image-2026-09-09-at-8.08.52-PM-1-1200x500\"><a class=\"cz_grid_link \" href=\"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/09\/WhatsApp-Image-2026-09-09-at-8.08.52-PM-1-1200x500-1.jpeg\" data-xtra-lightbox><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/09\/WhatsApp-Image-2026-09-09-at-8.08.52-PM-1-1200x500-1-600x500.jpeg\" 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https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/73\/2026\/09\/WhatsApp-Image-2026-09-09-at-8.08.53-PM-150x150.jpeg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><div class=\"cz_grid_details\"><i class=\"fa fa-search cz_grid_icon\"><\/i><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] The College of Law at the University of Baghdad discussed a dissertation entitled \u201cInsurance Against the Harms of Artificial &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore cz_readmore_no_icon\" href=\"https:\/\/en.colaw.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?p=10052\"><span>more<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":157,"featured_media":10054,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3,6,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10052","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-latest-news","category-pravite","category-9"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>College of Law Discusses a Dissertation on Insurance Against the Harms of Artificial Intelligence: Self-Driving Cars as a Model. - College of Law<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"nactment of a modern Iraqi law entitled the \u201cCompulsory Insurance against Motor Vehicle Accidents Law,\u201d replacing the amended Compulsory\" \/>\n<meta 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