The college of law at the University of Baghdad discussed a dissertation in the private law of the student (Hussam Abbis Odeh), marked with (the interference of third parties in the formation of the contract _ comparative study), on Tuesday, 3/7/2024 on the conference hall at the college.

The dissertation aims to resolve the doctrinal and judicial debate on issues where no consensus has been reached, to indicate the shortcomings in legislative treatments for them, and to submit any possible proposals from the legislator in order to develop new texts.

The dissertation included three chapters, the first of which dealt with the interference of others in the consent of the parties, the second chapter dealt with the interference of others in the content of the contract, and the third chapter dealt with the civil liability arising from the interference of others in the formation of the contract.

The dissertation came out with several recommendations, the most important of which was the Iraqi legislator’s call to regulate the mediation and conciliation provisions in the texts of the civil proceedings law within the second part of the third book, which came entitled arbitration, the Iraqi legislator’s call to add a fifth paragraph to the text of Article (6) of the consumer protection law, which referred to consumer rights in the following form (any arbitrary condition included in contracts concluded between professionals and consumers is invalid and the condition is arbitrary if it aims to create an apparent imbalance between the rights and obligations of the parties to the contract at the expense of the consumer or would achieve this.

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